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Methodology

The five-factor rubric.

Every Pondral score is computed from a public, weighted rubric. We average across multiple runs with 95% confidence intervals — and we publish the math.

The factors

01
Presence
Whether your brand appears in the response at all.
20% weight
02
Prominence
Position in the answer and verbatim mentions vs. inferred references.
25% weight
03
Context
Whether the brand is described accurately and in the right category.
20% weight
04
Citation Link
Whether the model includes a hyperlink or attributed quote.
20% weight
05
Competitive Share
Voice share against the top three competitors in the same answer.
15% weight

How queries are selected

Each audit begins with a query bank — a set of buyer-intent questions a real customer would ask before choosing a brand in your category. Queries are generated from four templates:

  • Category-entry: "What is the best [category]?" — captures which brands own the category frame.
  • Problem-first: "How do I [solve specific problem]?" — captures which brands appear as solutions.
  • Comparison: "What are the top [category] options for [use case]?" — captures competitive share directly.
  • Brand-adjacent: "[Competitor name] alternatives" — captures adjacency and substitution.

Queries are reviewed for specificity (too broad = noise; too narrow = skewed sample). The final bank for each audit is between 5 and 20 queries, chosen to cover your primary buyer journeys without duplication. You can review and edit the query bank before a run.

Run consensus

Each query is asked three times per engine, with prompt variations, to mitigate single-run noise. We compute a mean and 95% confidence interval.

Inter-rater reliability

Across engines, we calculate Cohen's kappa for citation agreement. When kappa drops below 0.6 for a query, we flag it as low-confidence and surface that in the report.

Reproducibility

Every audit ships with a provenance ledger — the exact prompts, timestamps, model versions, and raw responses. Available for download on every paid plan.

Methodology v2.0.0 (May 2026). We publish a changelog of every methodology change.

Last updated May 2026Run a free audit